| Number, Number Sense and Operations |
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| 1.`Decompose and recompose whole numbers using factors and |
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| exponents (e.g., 32 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 = 25 ), and explain why |
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| “squared” means “second power” and “cubed” means “third |
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| power.” |
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| http://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/itmrls/qtab.asp?listarr=%221990-... |
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| 2. Find and use the prime factorization of composite numbers. For |
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| example: |
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| a. Use the prime factorization to recognize the greatest common |
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| factor (GCF). |
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| b. Use the prime factorization to recognize the least common |
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| multiple (LCM). |
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| c. Apply the prime factorization to solve problems and explain |
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| solutions. |
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| http://illuminations.nctm.org/LessonDetail.aspx?ID=L620 |
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| http://illuminations.nctm.org/index_o.aspx?id=100 |
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| http://illuminations.nctm.org/LessonDetail.aspx?ID=U125 |
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| http://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/itmrls/qtab.asp?listarr=%221990-... |
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| 3. Explain why a number is referred to as being “rational,” and |
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| recognize expressions |
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| 4. Describe what it means to find a specific percent of a number, using |
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| real-life examples. |
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| http://www.pbs.org/teachersource/mathline/lessonplans/msmp/million/mi... |
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| http://illuminations.nctm.org/LessonDetail.aspx?ID=L266 |
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| http://ims.ode.state.oh.us/ODE/IMS/Assessment/Content/CMA_AI_200503_G... |
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| 5. Use models and pictures to relate concepts of ratio, proportion and |
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| percent, including percents less than 1 and greater than 100. |
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| http://www.pbs.org/teachersource/mathline/lessonplans/msmp/somethingf... |
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| http://www.pbs.org/teachersource/mathline/lessonplans/msmp/noses/nose... |
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| 6. Use the order of operations, including the use of exponents, |
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| decimals and rational numbers, to simplify numerical expressions. |
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| http://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/itmrls/qtab.asp?listarr=%222003-... |
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| http://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/itmrls/qtab.asp?listarr=%221992-... |
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| http://www.usatoday.com/educate/mathtoday/reg_activities/Mortgages.pdf |
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| 7. Use simple expressions involving integers to represent and solve |
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| problems; e.g., if a running back loses 15 yards on the first carry but |
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| gains 8 yards on the second carry, what is the net gain/loss? |
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| http://filer.weblogger.com/earlyalgebraManilaWebsite/classes/Lesson03... |
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| 8. Represent multiplication and division situations involving fractions |
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| and decimals with models and visual representations; |
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| http://math.rice.edu/~lanius/fractions/index.html |
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| http://www.utdanacenter.org/mathtoolkit/instruction/lessons/7_divide.... |
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| 9. Give examples of how ratios are used to represent comparisons; e.g., |
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| part-to-part, part-to-whole, whole-to-part. |
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| http://www.pbs.org/teachersource/mathline/lessonplans/msmp/somethingf... |
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| http://www.pbs.org/teachersource/mathline/lessonplans/msmp/fantasy/fa... |
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| http://www.pbs.org/teachersource/mathline/lessonplans/msmp/fantasy/fa... |
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| 10. Recognize that a quotient may be larger than the dividend when the |
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| divisor is a fraction; |
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| http://illuminations.nctm.org/index_d.aspx?id=252 |
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| 11. Perform fraction and decimal computations and justify their |
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| solutions; e.g., using manipulatives, diagrams, mathematical |
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| reasoning. |
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| http://illuminations.nctm.org/index_d.aspx?id=284 |
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| http://illuminations.nctm.org/index_d.aspx?id=264 |
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| http://filer.weblogger.com/earlyalgebraManilaWebsite/classes/Lesson21... |
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| http://illuminations.nctm.org/index_d.aspx?id=279 |
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| http://math.rice.edu/~lanius/fractions/index.html |
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| http://www.utdanacenter.org/mathtoolkit/instruction/lessons/7_divide.... |
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| http://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/itmrls/qtab.asp?listarr=%222003-... |
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| http://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/itmrls/qtab.asp?listarr=%221992-... |
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| 12. Develop and analyze algorithms for computing with fractions and |
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| decimals, and demonstrate fluency in their use. |
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| http://www.utdanacenter.org/mathtoolkit/instruction/lessons/7_divide.... |
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| http://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/itmrls/qtab.asp?listarr=%222003-... |
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| http://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/itmrls/qtab.asp?listarr=%221992-... |
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| 13. Estimate reasonable solutions to problem situations involving fractions and decimals. |
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| http://illuminations.nctm.org/index_d.aspx?id=252 |
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| http://filer.weblogger.com/earlyalgebraManilaWebsite/classes/Lesson12... |
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| http://illuminations.nctm.org/index_d.aspx?id=279 |
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| 14. Use proportional reasoning, ratios and percents to represent |
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| problem situations and determine the reasonableness of solutions. |
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| http://illuminations.nctm.org/index_d.aspx?id=284 |
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| http://illuminations.nctm.org/index_d.aspx?id=252 |
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| http://www.usatoday.com/educate/mathtoday/reg_activities/InterestREVISED.pdf |
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| http://illuminations.nctm.org/LessonDetail.aspx?ID=L367 |
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| http://www.pbs.org/teachersource/mathline/lessonplans/msmp/somethingf... |
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| http://filer.weblogger.com/earlyalgebraManilaWebsite/classes/Lesson21... |
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| http://www.pbs.org/teachersource/mathline/lessonplans/msmp/noses/nose... |
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| http://illuminations.nctm.org/LessonDetail.aspx?ID=L176 |
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| http://filer.weblogger.com/earlyalgebraManilaWebsite/classes/Lesson12... |
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| http://illuminations.nctm.org/index_d.aspx?id=279 |
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| http://illuminations.nctm.org/LessonDetail.aspx?ID=L255 |
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| http://www.pbs.org/teachersource/mathline/lessonplans/pdf/msmp/greatr... |
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| http://www.pbs.org/teachersource/mathline/lessonplans/msmp/fantasy/fa... |
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| http://illuminations.nctm.org/LessonDetail.aspx?ID=L177 |
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| http://illuminations.nctm.org/LessonDetail.aspx?ID=L266 |
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| http://www.pbs.org/teachersource/mathline/lessonplans/msmp/fantasy/fa... |
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| http://www.bced.gov.bc.ca/careers/aa/lessons/aom11.htm |
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| 15. Determine the percent of a number and solve related problems; e.g., |
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| find the percent markdown if the original price was $140, and the |
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| sale price is $100. |
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| http://illuminations.nctm.org/index_d.aspx?id=279 |
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| http://illuminations.nctm.org/LessonDetail.aspx?ID=L177 |
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| http://illuminations.nctm.org/LessonDetail.aspx?ID=L266 |
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| http://www.bced.gov.bc.ca/careers/aa/lessons/aom11.htm |
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